A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

Key Points

• This joint resolution would force Trump to pull US troops out of the ongoing military campaign against Iran, arguing Congress never authorized the use of force. The bill invokes the War Powers Resolution to assert that only Congress can declare war.
• The conflict, called Operation Epic Fury, has already involved over 50,000 US service members. Since it began on February 28, 2026, 13 Americans have died and 381 have been wounded.
• The war caused Iran to shut down the Strait of Hormuz, triggering an unprecedented global energy and food crisis. Oil prices have surged past $100 per barrel and 45 million more people worldwide could face food insecurity.
• Even if the resolution passes, it still allows the US military to defend against attacks on American personnel, share intelligence with allies, and help countries like Israel defend themselves from Iranian strikes.
• The resolution has been referred to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. It qualifies for expedited legislative procedures, meaning it could bypass typical delays and reach a floor vote more quickly than a standard bill.

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