A senate committee must act next: committee consideration.
Legislative Progress
Senate
House
President
Law
Unlikely to pass
While the bill offers popular taxpayer protections, it currently lacks broad bipartisan support and has not moved past the initial committee stage.
Key Points
This bill requires an IRS supervisor or a specific penalty office to personally approve any tax penalty in writing. This must happen before the agency sends the first notice that allows a taxpayer to appeal the decision.
The rule also covers disallowance periods, which are years-long bans on claiming certain tax credits. This includes the Child Tax Credit, the Earned Income Tax Credit, and education credits often used by college students.
Under current law, some of these bans can happen automatically through computer systems. This bill would stop those automatic bans and require a person to review the case first to ensure the punishment is fair.
The government would be required to release a public report every year about IRS penalties. This report would show how many penalties are issued, which IRS units are responsible, and how many of those penalties are eventually overturned.
These changes would begin one year after the bill is signed into law. This gives the IRS time to set up electronic forms for supervisors to sign and to change their internal procedures.
Impact Analysis
Govbase has not yet run an impact analysis on this legislation.
Milestones
2 milestones2 actions
Jul 28, 2026Senate
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.
Jul 28, 2026
Introduced in Senate
The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.
No votes, news coverage, or related bills recorded for this bill yet.
Source Information
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify procedural requirements for penalties and disallowance periods.
Bill NumberS 5143
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.