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Congress·In Progress·H.R. 6194

Protecting Americans from Russian Litigation Act of 2025

Protecting U.S. Companies from Foreign Lawsuits Related to Sanctions

This bill is currently in the House Judiciary Committee where it was recently approved with changes. It is actively moving through the legislative process and is now ready to be sent to the full House for a vote. There are no other scheduled actions at this time.

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Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law
Likely to pass

This bill has strong support from both Republicans and Democrats. It protects U.S. businesses from foreign legal attacks, which is a popular goal for both parties in Congress.

Key Points

  • This bill protects American companies and people from being sued in U.S. courts for following U.S. sanctions. When the U.S. bans trade with a country like Russia, foreign courts sometimes order U.S. companies to pay big fines for breaking their contracts. This law would make those foreign rulings impossible to collect in the United States.
  • If a foreign company tries to use a U.S. court to collect money based on one of these foreign rulings, the American defendant can move the case to a federal court. The federal judge would then be required to throw the case out immediately. This ensures that Americans are not punished for obeying their own country's laws.
  • The policy specifically targets situations where foreign courts try to punish U.S. businesses for complying with national security rules. It helps prevent foreign countries from using their legal systems to fight back against U.S. economic pressure. This would apply to all current and future lawsuits.

Impact Analysis

Govbase has not yet run an impact analysis on this legislation.

Milestones

3 milestones4 actions
Mar 26, 2026House

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Mar 26, 2026House

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Nov 20, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Nov 20, 2025

Introduced in House

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

News

No related news coverage found for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Protecting Americans from Russian Litigation Act of 2025

Bill NumberHR 6194
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(7)
D: 3R: 4

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.