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Congress·In Committee·H.R. 484

Food Deserts Act

Food Deserts: Grocery Store Grants

The Food Deserts Act is currently in the early stages of the legislative process within the House Committee on Agriculture. It has been sent to two subcommittees for further review, but no future votes or hearings are scheduled at this time. The bill is considered active but is not moving quickly through the system.

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law
Unlikely to pass

The bill lacks bipartisan support and faces a difficult path in a divided Congress where similar spending programs often struggle to pass.

Key Points

  • The bill creates a $150 million federal grant program to help states set up loan funds for grocery stores. These funds would provide low-interest or interest-free loans to help stores open or stay open in areas that currently lack access to healthy food.
  • To get a loan, a store must focus on selling fresh fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods at affordable prices. The store must also provide at least 20 percent of the project's cost from its own money.
  • States will give priority to stores that hire local workers, offer nutrition classes, or buy food from local urban farms. This is meant to boost the local economy while improving public health.
  • The money cannot be used to build brand-new buildings. Instead, it is meant to help stores move into existing spaces or keep current stores running in neighborhoods that might otherwise lose their only source of fresh food.

Impact Analysis

Govbase has not yet run an impact analysis on this legislation.

Milestones

4 milestones5 actions
Feb 14, 2025House

Referred to the Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digital Assets, and Rural Development.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Feb 14, 2025House

Referred to the Subcommittee on Nutrition and Foreign Agriculture.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Jan 16, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on Agriculture.

Jan 16, 2025

Introduced in House

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Jan 16, 2025

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E41)

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

News

No related news coverage found for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Food Deserts Act

Bill NumberHR 484
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digital Assets, and Rural Development.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(67)
D: 67

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.