Skip to content
Govbase
Govbase
Congress·In Committee·H.R. 3243

Rep. Lieu Introduces the Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act to Ban Conversion Therapy

Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act of 2025

10 months ago·View on Congress.gov

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • The bill would make it illegal for anyone to provide conversion therapy for money — any practice that tries to change a person's sexual orientation or gender identity. This includes both direct payments and bundled products or services tied to the therapy.

    From policy text

    means any practice or treatment by any person that seeks to change another individual's sexual orientation or gender identity, including efforts to change behaviors or gender expressions, or to eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic attractions or feelings toward individuals of the same gender
    View in full text
  • Advertising conversion therapy would also be banned. Providers could not claim they can change someone's orientation or identity, or say these practices are safe.

    From policy text

    to advertise for the provision of conversion therapy and claim in such advertising-- (A) to change another individual's sexual orientation or gender identity; (B) to eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic attractions or feelings toward individuals of the same gender; or (C) that such efforts are harmless or without risk to individuals receiving such therapy
    View in full text
  • The bill treats violations as unfair or deceptive trade practices under FTC law. Both the Federal Trade Commission and the U.S. Attorney General can take enforcement action, and state attorneys general can also sue on behalf of residents.

    From policy text

    A violation of subsection (a) shall be treated as a violation of a rule defining an unfair or deceptive act or practice prescribed under section 18(a)(1)(B) of the Federal Trade Commission Act
    View in full text
  • The bill explicitly protects therapy that helps people with gender transitions or provides acceptance and support. It only targets efforts specifically designed to change who someone is.

    From policy text

    does not include any practice or treatment, which does not seek to change sexual orientation or gender identity, that-- (i) provides assistance to an individual undergoing a gender transition; or (ii) provides acceptance, support, and understanding of a client or facilitation of a client's coping, social support, and identity exploration and development
    View in full text
  • Congress cites findings from health and mental health professionals that conversion therapy is ineffective and substantially dangerous, contributing to depression, self-harm, and suicide.

    From policy text

    the potential risks of conversion therapy are not only that it is ineffective, but also that it is substantially dangerous to an individual's mental and physical health, and has been shown to contribute to depression, self-harm, low self-esteem, family rejection, and suicide
    View in full text
Civil RightsHealthcare

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
May 7, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

May 7, 2025

Introduced in House

Related Bills

1 bill

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act of 2025

Bill NumberHR 3243
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(107)
D: 107

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.