Bipartisan GRID Act Introduced to Curb Data Center Power Usage and Protect Consumer Utility Rates

Bipartisan GRID Act Targets Data Center Power Use to Protect Consumers·Latest event February 19, 2026

Mar 25

Bipartisan GRID Act Introduced to Curb Data Center Power Usage and Protect Consumer Utility Rates

The GRID Act and related SHIELD Act are currently under review in Senate and House committees, where they face deliberation on how to decouple massive data center energy demands from the public grid. If passed, these measures would force large-scale tech facilities to fund their own power infrastructure or face significant daily fines, potentially shielding residential consumers from surging electricity costs.

Feb 10

Hawley and Blumenthal introduce GRID Act requiring data centers to build their own power sources

Senators Josh Hawley and Richard Blumenthal introduced the bipartisan GRID Act to require data centers to build their own energy sources.

S. 3852New Bill Proposes Forcing Large Data Centers Off the Public Power Grid to Protect Home Electricity Rates“Senators Josh Hawley and Richard Blumenthal introduced a bill last week that would require data centers to build their Senators introduce first bipartisan effort to curb utility bill hikes related to data centers

Jan 13

House Lawmakers Introduce SHIELD Act Targeting High-Power Data Centers to Protect Homeowners

The SHIELD Act was introduced in the House to protect homeowners from rising costs by targeting facilities using at least 75 megawatts.

H.R. 7066Congress Proposes SHIELD Act to Protect Homeowners from Rising Power Costs Caused by Data Centers

Jan 7

House Lawmakers Introduce HR 6983 Mandating 100% Clean Power for Data Centers by 2040

House lawmakers introduced HR 6983, requiring large data centers to transition to 100% clean, self-generated power by 2040 or face daily fines.

H.R. 6983House Bill Would Require Large Data Centers to Run on 100% Clean Power by 2040

The Facts

Policies

These three bills are separate but related efforts to regulate how large data centers use the power grid. While the GRID Act (S. 3852) and PRICE Act (H.R. 6983) focus on forcing centers to generate their own power, the SHIELD Act specifically targets facilities using over 75 megawatts to ensure they pay for their own infrastructure upgrades.

New Bill Proposes Forcing Large Data Centers Off the Public Power Grid to Protect Home Electricity Rates

S. 3852

Congress Proposes SHIELD Act to Protect Homeowners from Rising Power Costs Caused by Data Centers

H.R. 7066

House Bill Would Require Large Data Centers to Run on 100% Clean Power by 2040

H.R. 6983

News

Senators introduce first bipartisan effort to curb utility bill hikes related to data centers

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