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Congress·In Committee·S.J.Res. 186

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to the fundamental right to vote.

Sen. Durbin Proposes Constitutional Amendment to Guarantee Voting Rights and End Bans for Former Felons

This bill is currently in the early stages of the legislative process. It has been sent to the Senate Committee on the Judiciary for review and is not yet scheduled for a vote. The bill is considered active but has not moved beyond the initial committee stage.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law
Very unlikely to pass

Constitutional amendments are almost impossible to pass without massive support from both political parties, which this bill currently lacks.

Key Points

Civil RightsCriminal Justice

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

By establishing voting as a fundamental right subject to strict scrutiny, the amendment would make it much harder for any jurisdiction to pass laws that indirectly suppress voter participation among any group, including LGBTQ Americans. The strict scrutiny standard would provide an additional layer of legal protection against discriminatory voting restrictions.

The fundamental right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State or political subdivision within a State unless such denial or abridgment is in furtherance of a compelling governmental interest and is the least restrictive means of furthering that compelling governmental interest.
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ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Apr 27, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S2055)

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Apr 27, 2026

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

A joint resolution proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States relative to the fundamental right to vote.

Bill NumberSJRES 186
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (text: CR S2055)

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(9)
D: 8I: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.