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Congress·In Committee·S.J.Res. 118

Senators Propose Resolution to Stop Unauthorized U.S. Military Strikes Against Iran

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This resolution, introduced by a group of Senators, directs the President to stop military attacks against Iran unless Congress officially authorizes them. It comes after air strikes were launched on February 28, 2026, which the bill's sponsors say happened without the necessary legal consultation or approval.
  • The proposal is based on the Constitution, which gives Congress the sole power to declare war. The lawmakers argue that the recent military actions are massive and ongoing, essentially putting the country into a war that has not been voted on by the people's representatives.
  • While the bill calls for an end to unauthorized fighting, it still allows the United States to defend itself, its citizens, and its bases from direct attacks. It also allows the military to keep sharing information and providing defensive equipment to allies like Israel if they are attacked by Iran.
  • This action is important because it tries to limit the President's ability to start a long-term conflict without a public debate in Congress. It aims to ensure that the decision to enter a war involves both the executive branch and the legislative branch as required by law.
National Security Foreign Policy

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Mar 5, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Mar 5, 2026

Introduced in Senate

Vote Results

1 vote
SenateFailedProceduralMar 18, 2026

On the Motion to Discharge

47
53
Democrat
441
Republican
152
Independent
20
View full roll call

News

The GuardianCenter Left

Senate votes down measure aiming to limit Trump's war powers by 53-47 vote

The HillCenter

Republicans defeat resolution to halt US military strikes against Iran

The New York TimesCenter Left

Senate G.O.P. Again Blocks Bid to Stop Iran War Until Trump Wins Authorization

Washington ExaminerCenter Right

Senate Republicans side with Trump in second Iran war vote

Fox NewsRight

GOP blocks Booker-led push to curb Trump's military authority in Iran

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

Bill NumberSJRES 118
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Read Full Bill Text

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(3)
D: 3

Political Response

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.