A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.

Key Points

• A group of Senators led by Senator Murphy introduced this resolution to stop U.S. military operations against Iran. The proposal argues that because Congress never officially declared war or gave specific permission for this conflict, the current military campaign is not legally authorized under the Constitution.
• The move follows the launch of a military campaign called Operation Epic Fury in February 2026. This operation has already involved more than 50,000 U.S. service members and resulted in the deaths of six Americans. If this resolution passes, the President would be required to pull these forces out of active combat.
• Lawmakers expressed concern over the lack of a clear plan or timeline for the conflict. While some officials suggested the fight might last only a few weeks, military leaders have requested support for operations lasting through at least September 2026. This resolution seeks to reassert the power of Congress to decide when the country goes to war.
• The resolution includes specific exceptions to ensure national security. The military would still be allowed to defend itself from direct attacks, share intelligence with allies, and help partner countries intercept incoming missiles or drones. It also allows the U.S. to continue providing defensive equipment to friendly nations in the region.

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