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Congress·In Committee·S. 789

Critical Minerals Security Act of 2025

Interior Department would map global critical mineral supplies and push new mining tech partnerships

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • Requires the Interior Department to send Congress a worldwide report on key minerals (including rare earths) within 1 year, then every 2 years.
  • The report must flag where supplies are controlled or influenced by a “foreign entity of concern,” and where supplies are in the U.S. or in allied/partner countries.
  • It also calls for mine-by-mine details where possible, including estimated output, remaining resources, the operator, and the mine’s ultimate owners.
  • Sets up a way for U.S. people and companies to notify the government if they want to sell off foreign mineral-related holdings, and get help finding a buyer not tied to certain governments.
  • Orders Interior (with other agencies) to create a plan to develop advanced mining, processing, and recycling tech with allies, plus yearly updates to Congress.
EnergyTradeNational Security

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Mixed Impacts(4)
Union Member
Neutral
Small Business Owner
Neutral
Green Card
Neutral
Federal Employee
Neutral

Milestones

4 milestones4 actions
Mar 12, 2025Senate

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Hearings held.

Mar 12, 2025Senate

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-46.

Feb 27, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Feb 27, 2025

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

News

No related news coverage found for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Critical Minerals Security Act of 2025

Bill NumberS 789
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionCommittee on Energy and Natural Resources. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-46.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(6)
D: 3R: 2I: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.