Congress·Reported·S. 714

Critical Mineral Consistency Act of 2025

Congress seeks to add Energy Department ‘critical materials’ to the federal critical minerals list

Apr 30, 2025·View on Congress.gov·Read full text

Part of: Congress Moves to Unify DOI and DOE Critical Mineral Classifications

This bill is one vehicle in a longer effort. See the full story across every version.View effort →

Next up: The SenateNo action in 6 months

The Senate must act next: a Senate floor vote.

Legislative Progress

Senate

House

President

Law

How we got here

This bill’s path across every version that has carried it.

Reintroduced
Reintroduced from S. 5274 (118th), which died when its Congress ended.
S. 5274 (118th) →

Key Points

Congress would treat any item the Energy Department labels a “critical material” as a “critical mineral” too.
This mainly changes definitions and federal lists, so agencies and companies are working from the same playbook.
The Energy Department would have to add any newly named critical material to the official critical minerals list within 45 days.
This could affect which materials get faster attention for mining, processing, research, and supply planning tied to “critical minerals.”

EnergyTradeEnvironment

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Mixed Impacts(1)

Federal Employee

Neutral

Broader Impacts

DomainScoreShort-termLong-termReversibilityConfidence

Score

Scores: -5 (harmful) to +5 (beneficial)Short-term: 0-2 yearsLong-term: 10-30 years

Milestones

6 milestones7 actions

Feb 11, 2026Senate

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 335.

The bill is now on the schedule for the full chamber to consider. It's in line for debate and a vote.

Feb 11, 2026Senate

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Reported by Senator Lee with an amendment in the nature of a substitute and an amendment to the title. With written report No. 119-106.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Apr 30, 2025Senate

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Mar 12, 2025Senate

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Hearings held.

Mar 12, 2025Senate

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Hearings held. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 119-46.

No votes, news coverage, or related bills recorded for this bill yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Critical Mineral Consistency Act of 2025

Bill NumberS 714

Congress119th Congress

ChamberSenate

Latest ActionPlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 335.

Data Sources

Congress.gov

Official legislative information

Read Full Bill Text

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(5)

D: 2R: 3

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.