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Congress·In Committee·S. 4257

Resources To Prevent Youth Vaping Act

Sen. Shaheen Introduces Bipartisan Bill to Charge Vape Companies New FDA Fees

This bill is currently in the early stages of the legislative process after being sent to the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions for review. It is still waiting for committee action and has not yet been scheduled for a vote. The bill is considered active as it moves through the initial steps of becoming law.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law
Could go either way

The bill has support from both parties and addresses a popular public health issue, but it faces strong opposition from tobacco and vape industry lobbyists.

Key Points

HealthcareTaxes

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Small e-cigarette and vape manufacturers would face new federal user fees for the first time starting in fiscal year 2029, based on their share of domestic sales. They would also need to start submitting detailed monthly sales data to the FDA beginning in 2028, adding compliance costs. Larger tobacco companies already pay these fees, so this levels the playing field but hits smaller vape businesses harder relative to their revenue.

For fiscal year 2029 and each subsequent fiscal year, user fees shall be assessed and collected under subsection (a) with respect to each class of tobacco products to which this chapter applies (including tobacco products that the Secretary by regulation deems to be subject to this chapter)
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ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Mar 26, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Mar 26, 2026

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Resources To Prevent Youth Vaping Act

Bill NumberS 4257
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(4)
D: 3R: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.