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Congress·In Committee·S. 4155

Sen. Husted Introduces Bill Requiring Photo ID for All Federal Elections

A bill to require voters to provide photo identification as a condition of casting a ballot, and for other purposes.

This bill is currently in the early stages of the legislative process. It has been sent to the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration for review. No further actions are scheduled at this time.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill would require every person voting in a federal election to present a valid photo ID before receiving a ballot. Accepted forms include a driver's license, state-issued ID card, U.S. passport, military ID, or tribal government-issued ID, all of which must include a photo and expiration date.

    From policy text

    the appropriate State or local election official may not provide a ballot for an election for Federal office to an individual who desires to vote in person unless the individual presents to the official a valid physical photo identification.
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  • Voters who show up without ID can still cast a provisional ballot, but it only counts if they return within 3 days with valid photo ID or sign a sworn statement (affidavit) saying they have a religious objection to being photographed.

    From policy text

    the individual shall be permitted to cast a provisional ballot with respect to the election under section 302(a), except that the appropriate State or local election official may not make a determination under section 302(a)(4) that the individual is eligible under State law to vote in the election unless, not later than 3 days after casting the provisional ballot
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  • People voting by mail must include a copy of their photo ID or, if they cannot get a copy, provide the last four digits of their Social Security number plus a signed affidavit explaining why. Military members serving overseas and certain voters with disabilities are exempt from the mail-in ID requirement.
  • States would be required to provide free access to printers, copiers, and scanners at public buildings like libraries, courts, and police stations so voters can make copies of their photo IDs at no cost.

    From policy text

    the appropriate State or local government official of the State shall ensure, to the extent practicable, public access to a digital imaging device, which shall include a printer, copier, image scanner, or multifunction machine, at State and local government buildings in the State, including courts, libraries, and police stations
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  • States must notify voters about the photo ID requirement at the time they register to vote, including through online registration systems, so no one is caught off guard at the polls.

    From policy text

    Each State shall ensure that, at the time an individual applies to register to vote in elections for Federal office in the State, the appropriate State or local election official notifies the individual of the photo identification requirements of this section.
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Civil Rights

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Mar 19, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.

Mar 19, 2026

Introduced in Senate

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

A bill to require voters to provide photo identification as a condition of casting a ballot, and for other purposes.

Bill NumberS 4155
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
Read Full Bill Text

Sponsor

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.