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Congress·In Committee·S. 4144

ESCRA Act

Sen. Coons and Sen. Murkowski Introduce the ESCRA Act to Crack Down on Credit Repair Scams

The ESCRA Act is currently in the early stages of the legislative process after being introduced in the Senate. It has been sent to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs for review, where it is currently waiting for further action. There are no upcoming votes scheduled at this time.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

Economy FinanceCriminal Justice

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Credit repair companies — many of which are small businesses — face major new compliance requirements including state licensing, a ban on upfront fees, 5-year record retention for phone calls, and anti-jamming rules. Legitimate operators may benefit from reduced competition from scam operations, but the new rules impose significant operational costs and the 180-day payment delay could create severe cash flow problems.

No credit repair organization may request or receive payment of any fee or consideration from a consumer for services represented to remove derogatory or inaccurate information from, or improve, the credit history of such consumer's credit history, credit record, or credit rating
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ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Mar 19, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Mar 19, 2026

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

ESCRA Act

Bill NumberS 4144
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(1)
R: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.