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Congress·In Committee·S. 391

Access to Counsel Act of 2025

Sen. Padilla Introduces Access to Counsel Act to Guarantee Legal Help at Border Inspections

The Access to Counsel Act of 2025 is currently in the early stages of the legislative process. It has been sent to the Senate Judiciary Committee for review, which is where it will stay until members decide whether to move it forward. There are no upcoming votes scheduled for this bill at this time.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law
Unlikely to pass

While it has strong support from Democrats, it faces a very difficult path in a divided Congress where border security often takes priority over expanded rights for detainees.

Key Points

ImmigrationCivil Rights

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

CBP officers conducting secondary inspections would need to follow new procedures, including providing access to counsel within one hour and accommodating in-person attorney visits. This adds process requirements to their workflow and could slow inspections. The changes affect officers at ports of entry specifically, not the broader federal workforce.

allow counsel and an interested party to advocate on behalf of the covered individual, including by providing to the examining immigration officer information, documentation, and other evidence in support of the covered individual
2
2
2
5
-1
ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Feb 4, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S595-596)

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Feb 4, 2025

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Access to Counsel Act of 2025

Bill NumberS 391
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. (Sponsor introductory remarks on measure: CR S595-596)

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(16)
D: 16

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.