Senate Committee Targets Secret Lawsuit Investors Under Litigation Funding Transparency Act
A bill to amend title 28, United States Code, to increase transparency and oversight of third-party litigation funding in certain actions, and for other purposes.
The bill restricts foreign-funded litigation, which could indirectly affect cases brought on behalf of undocumented individuals by nonprofits or legal organizations that receive foreign donations. While a carve-out exists for pro bono nonprofits, it excludes organizations funded by foreign persons or entities, potentially reducing the pool of available legal resources for some immigration-related class actions.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.
Introduced in Senate
The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.
No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Four U.S. Senate Republicans introduced a bill proposing rules to force companies that invest in lawsuits to identify themselves and refrain from interfering with settlements. The Litigation Funding Transparency Act would prevent funders from influencing litigation strategy and negotiations.

The legislation would require parties to publicly disclose third-party litigation funding (TPLF), including funding from a foreign state, foreign person, or sovereign wealth fund, in mass tort and class action suits. Nonprofit legal organizations are exempt from these reporting requirements.
The Litigation Funding Transparency Act of 2026, sponsored by Senators Grassley, Tillis, Kennedy, and Cornyn, represents a major push for transparency. It requires disclosure of funding agreements in class actions and MDLs and prohibits funders from controlling litigation strategy.
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
A bill to amend title 28, United States Code, to increase transparency and oversight of third-party litigation funding in certain actions, and for other purposes.
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