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Congress·In Committee·S. 3704

COP Act

Congress Proposes New Penalties to Stop Online Predators From Threatening Minors With Explicit Images

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill, introduced by Senator Moody, aims to stop a practice often called sextortion by making it a federal crime to threaten to share explicit photos or videos of a child.
  • It specifically targets predators who use existing images to scare a minor into creating or sending even more sexually explicit material.
  • The law would apply even if the predator only believes the person they are talking to is a minor, which helps law enforcement catch people targeting children online even in undercover cases.
  • By updating federal laws, this change allows the government to prosecute people who use threats as a weapon to exploit children, even before a new image is actually shared or created.
Criminal JusticeTechnology Digital

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

People who threaten minors with explicit images in order to coerce them into creating more such material would face new federal criminal charges under this bill. This closes a gap in existing law, meaning offenders who previously might have avoided prosecution for this specific type of threat could now be charged, convicted, and sentenced to significant prison time.

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ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Jan 27, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Jan 27, 2026

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

COP Act

Bill NumberS 3704
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.