Congress·In Committee·S. 3607

Congress Targets Medicare Part B Coverage for Genetic Counselor Visits Starting in 2027

Access to Genetic Counselor Services Act of 2026

2 months ago·View on Congress.gov

Legislative Progress

Senate

House

President

Law

Key Points

Starting Jan. 1, 2027, Medicare Part B would cover genetic counseling services when provided by qualified genetic counselors.
Genetic counselors would qualify if they are licensed in their state, or certified if their state does not license them.
Medicare would generally pay 80% of the allowed amount for these visits, similar to many other Part B services.
The bill also adds genetic counselors to Medicare’s balance-billing limits, helping protect patients from extra charges.
Doctors and other providers could still bill Medicare for genetic counseling when it’s already covered under current rules.

HealthcareMedicare Medicaid

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Positive Impacts(4)

Medicare

Helps

Chronic Illness

Helps

Pregnant

Helps

Retiree

Helps

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions

Jan 8, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance. (text: CR S116-117)

Jan 8, 2026

Introduced in Senate

What Happens Next

Projected impacts based on AI analysis

Sometime in 2026, ahead of the Jan 1, 2027 start date

HHS likely issues an interim final rule setting billing and qualification details

Rules should explain paperwork, enrollment, documentation, and any extra criteria for counselors in states without licensing, which affects who can bill Medicare and how fast patients can access appointments.

Late 2026 into early 2027

Genetic counselors enroll (or update enrollment) as Medicare billers

More counselors being able to bill directly can increase appointment availability for Medicare patients, especially in cancer centers, prenatal clinics, and cardiology practices.

When genetic counselor billing starts (around Jan 1, 2027)

Balance-billing limits apply to genetic counselors billing Medicare

Patients are less likely to face large extra charges above Medicare-approved amounts for covered genetic counseling visits, though normal coinsurance still applies.