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Congress·In Committee·S. 3581

Congress Moves to Block Federal Settlement Payments to Convicted January 6 Officer Assaulters

No Settlements for January 6 Law Enforcement Assaulters Act

3 months ago·View on Congress.gov

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • Bars the federal government from paying legal settlements to people convicted of assaulting law enforcement during the January 6, 2021 Capitol breach.
  • The ban applies even if the person claims they were harmed during the January 6 events or says they were harmed by being prosecuted for January 6-related crimes.
  • This would block using any federal money for these settlements, including money typically used to pay court judgments and settlements.
  • Who it hits: a narrow group—people with convictions tied to assaulting officers during the Capitol breach—rather than all January 6 defendants.
  • If the government can’t settle, some cases could be fought in court longer, which may affect legal costs and how quickly disputes end.
Criminal JusticeCivil Rights

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Negative Impacts(1)
Criminal Record
Hurts
Mixed Impacts(1)
Federal Employee
Neutral

State Impacts

District of ColumbiaDC
Mixed

The bill is tied to events at or near the U.S. Capitol and explicitly references a D.C. assault-on-police law as part of the definition of who is covered. People convicted under that D.C. code section for Jan. 6-related conduct would be included, which could reduce settlement payouts in cases linked to those events.

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Jan 6, 2026Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Jan 6, 2026

Introduced in Senate

What Happens Next

Projected impacts based on AI analysis

As soon as the law takes effect (typically after it is signed and enacted)

Federal agencies stop paying covered settlements once the bill becomes law

If you are a covered individual, you can’t get a federally funded settlement for claims tied to harm during Jan. 6 events or from being prosecuted for related offenses. Agencies will have to deny or end settlement talks that rely on federal payment.

In the months after enactment as cases are filed or reviewed

Ongoing and future lawsuits by covered individuals face a settlement payment block

Even if the government might normally settle to avoid a long court fight, it would be legally barred from using federal funds to settle these specific claims. That can push cases toward dismissal, trial, or non-monetary outcomes instead of a payout.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

No Settlements for January 6 Law Enforcement Assaulters Act

Bill NumberS 3581
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(21)
D: 21

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.