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Congress·In Committee·S. 3558

National Guard Protective Zone Act

Congress proposes new federal penalties for entering marked 15-foot zones around deployed National Guard

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • Creates a new federal crime for knowingly entering or staying within a marked “protective zone” around a National Guard member during certain deployments.
  • The protective zone is a perimeter up to 15 feet from the Guard member, marked by verbal warnings, signs, tape, or similar clear notice.
  • If someone enters the zone intending to impede, intimidate, or interfere with the Guard member’s official duties, they could face up to 1 year in prison.
  • The maximum penalty rises to 5 years if the person makes physical contact, throws an object, or spits on the Guard member while committing the offense.
  • Says it does not ban First Amendment-protected activity as long as it is done outside the posted protective zone.
Criminal JusticeCivil RightsNational Security

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Negative Impacts(1)
Criminal Record
Hurts
Positive Impacts(1)
Military Active
Helps

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Dec 18, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Dec 18, 2025

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

National Guard Protective Zone Act

Bill NumberS 3558
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(1)
R: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.