Fair Competition for Small Business Act of 2025
Congress considers letting states seek money damages over illegal price discrimination that can hurt small businesses
Stalled
No legislative action in over 90 days.
↔Companion bill: Rep. Waters Introduces Fair Competition for Small Business Act to Target Price DiscriminationLegislative Progress
Key Points
- This bill would let state attorneys general sue for money damages on behalf of residents harmed by illegal price discrimination.
- The goal is to make it easier to enforce rules meant to stop big sellers from giving unfairly better prices to some buyers and squeezing out small businesses.
- If passed, states could bring these cases as a group action for their people, instead of relying mainly on individual businesses to sue.
- Supporters say this could deter unfair pricing tactics and help small retailers compete; opponents may worry it increases lawsuits and compliance costs.
Impact Analysis
Personal Impact
How this policy affects specific groups of people
Milestones
Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.
Introduced in Senate
The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.
Votes
No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.
Related News
5 articles
Booker, Waters Introduce Fair Competition Act to Safeguard Small Businesses and Strengthen Antitrust Laws
Announcement and summary of the Fair Competition for Small Business Act of 2025, highlighting expanded state attorney general authority to pursue monetary damages for Robinson-Patman Act price discrimination.

Waters, Booker Introduce Fair Competition Act to Safeguard Small Businesses and Strengthen Antitrust Laws
House companion release describing how the bill would amend federal antitrust law to let state attorneys general seek money damages for Robinson-Patman Act price discrimination.

A bipartisan push to revive the Robinson-Patman Act could make grocery prices even higher
Opinion/analysis arguing that stepped-up Robinson-Patman enforcement and the Fair Competition for Small Business Act could raise consumer prices by limiting volume discounts and increasing litigation risk.
Source Information
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
Fair Competition for Small Business Act of 2025
Data Sources
Sponsor
Cosponsors
(6)Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.