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Congress·In Committee·3 months ago

GRACE Act Would Set 125,000 Annual Refugee Minimum, Add Private Sponsorship Track

Also known as: GRACE Act

Legislative Progress

Filed
Review
Senate
House
President

Impacts

Mixed Impacts(4)
Federal Employee
Neutral
Housing Assistance
Neutral
Renter
Neutral
Student
Neutral
Positive Impacts(1)
Immigrant
Helps

Key Points

  • Would require the President to set a yearly refugee admissions goal, with a floor of at least 125,000 refugees.
  • If the President does not set a goal before the fiscal year starts, the default ceiling would automatically be 125,000.
  • Adds a separate track for refugees admitted through community or private sponsorship, where sponsors help with early housing and support.
  • Requires public quarterly updates on how many refugees were admitted and how that compares to the yearly goal, including regional totals.
  • If admissions fall behind pace (under 25% of the yearly goal after a quarter), the President must explain why and submit a plan to catch up.
ImmigrationNational Security

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Dec 17, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Dec 17, 2025

Introduced in Senate

What Happens Next

Projected impacts based on AI analysis

First fiscal year after the bill becomes law

Annual refugee admissions goal cannot be set below 125,000 (or defaults to 125,000 if not issued on time)

Refugee admissions would have a guaranteed floor each fiscal year, making it harder for the number to drop sharply from one year to the next.

With each annual refugee admissions determination after the bill becomes law

President sets regional allocations and keeps an unallocated reserve that the Secretary of State can shift after notifying Congress

Admissions would be divided by world region, and the government could move some slots to respond to new emergencies without starting from scratch.

Every quarter after the bill becomes law

Quarterly public admissions report is published within 15 days after each quarter ends

The public can track whether the government is on pace to meet the yearly refugee goal and how admissions are distributed by region.

Every quarter after the bill becomes law

Quarterly processing report to Congress includes wait times, circuit rides, video interviews, and enhanced security check stats

Processing slowdowns and security-review backlogs become easier for Congress and the public to spot, which can lead to pressure to speed up or add resources.

Triggered any quarter admissions fall behind after the bill becomes law

If a quarter’s admissions fall below 25% of the annual authorized level, a catch-up plan must be sent

If the system falls behind, the government must explain why and lay out month-by-month steps to get back on track.

Related News

2 articles

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

GRACE Act

Bill NumberS 3535
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(18)
D: 17I: 1

Analysis generated by AI. While we strive for accuracy, this should not be considered legal or professional advice. Always verify information with official government sources.