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Congress·In Committee·S. 3441

Nuclear Plant Decommissioning Act of 2025

Senate Bill Would Give Communities More Say, Up to $12.5M in Aid When Nuclear Plants Close

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • Nuclear plant owners would have to talk with nearby States, Tribes, and local leaders before they file their shutdown cleanup plan or sell the plant’s license.
  • The Nuclear Regulatory Commission would have to approve the cleanup plan or license sale within about 1 year, after at least 90 days for public comments and 2 public meetings in the host State.
  • Host States could support, oppose, or support with changes; the agency would usually have to include the State’s requested changes unless they break the law or cost far more than the benefits.
  • It creates new funding to help communities follow the cleanup: up to $12.5 million over 2026–2028 for community advisory boards, plus a longer-term fund paid by $500,000 fees from plant shutdown plans.
  • Communities stuck storing spent nuclear fuel after shutdown would get yearly grants worth $15 per kilogram, and host towns would get economic development money funded by setting aside about 2% of the plant’s cleanup trust funds.
EnergyEnvironmentInfrastructureHousingEconomy

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Positive Impacts(1)
Tribal Member
Helps

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Dec 11, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Dec 11, 2025

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Nuclear Plant Decommissioning Act of 2025

Bill NumberS 3441
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(3)
D: 2I: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.