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Congress·In Committee·S. 3208

Sen. Curtis Introduces Bill to Give Congress Power to Block Changes in Taiwan Policy

Six Assurances to Taiwan Act

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill turns six diplomatic promises made to Taiwan in 1982 into official U.S. law. These assurances include not setting a date to end arms sales, not consulting China on arms sales, not mediating between Taiwan and China, not revising the Taiwan Relations Act, not taking a position on Taiwan's sovereignty, and not pressuring Taiwan to negotiate with China.

    From policy text

    It is the policy of the United States to reaffirm that, in the context of the 1982 Joint Communique, the United States-- (1) did not agree to set a date for ending arms sales to Taiwan; (2) did not agree to consult with the People's Republic of China on arms sales to Taiwan; (3) did not and will not agree to play any mediation role
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  • Congress would gain new review power over any executive action that could change these longstanding Taiwan commitments. Before pausing arms sales, negotiating with China about Taiwan's defense, or pressuring Taiwan to negotiate, the administration must formally notify Congress.

    From policy text

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, before taking any action described in paragraph (2), the President shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and leadership a notification that describes the proposed action and the reasons for that action.
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  • After the administration notifies Congress, a mandatory waiting period of at least 30 days kicks in (60 days if submitted during summer recess). During this time, the government cannot move forward with the proposed change unless Congress passes a joint resolution approving it.

    From policy text

    during the period for congressional review provided for under paragraph (1) of a notification submitted under subsection (a)(1) proposing an action described in subsection (a)(2), including any additional period for such review as applicable under the exception provided in paragraph (2), neither the President nor any other officer or employee of the United States may take that action
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  • If both chambers of Congress pass a joint resolution of disapproval, the proposed action is blocked entirely, even if the administration believes the change is necessary. This makes it very difficult for any future leader to unilaterally shift Taiwan policy.

    From policy text

    if a joint resolution of disapproval relating to a notification submitted under subsection (a)(1) proposing an action described in subsection (a)(2) is enacted in accordance with subsection (c), neither the President nor any other officer or employee of the United States may take that action or expend any appropriated funds in furtherance of that action.
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  • The bill is bipartisan, introduced by Senators Curtis (R) and Merkley (D), and frames peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait as matters of international concern and core U.S. interests. It declares that any unilateral change to the status quo without consent of both sides is unacceptable.

    From policy text

    any unilateral change to the status quo from either side or negotiated settlement of the question of Taiwan's status without the consent of both sides of the Strait is unacceptable
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National Security Foreign Policy

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Nov 19, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Nov 19, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Six Assurances to Taiwan Act

Bill NumberS 3208
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
Read Full Bill Text

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(2)
D: 2

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.