Senate Bill Would Make Governments Pay for Police Constitutional Violations, Even Without Official Policy

If Congress passes the bill and Trump signs it, people can start naming the United States, states, and local governments as defendants in these constitutional-damages cases.

More claims would target the government employer directly, making it easier for harmed people to seek payment from an entity that can actually pay.

Courts begin applying the new rule that employer liability exists even without proof of an official “policy or custom.”

Cases that previously got dismissed for not meeting the old “policy/custom” test may move forward, changing settlement pressure for governments.

Local governments review budgets, insurance, and settlement practices because more liability may fall on the employer.

Some places may spend more on risk management and training, and could shift funds from other services if payouts rise.