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Congress·In Committee·S. 288

Southern Mongolia: Human Rights and Culture Support

Southern Mongolian Human Rights Policy Act

about 1 year ago·View on Congress.gov
Part of: Congress introduces legislation to sanction officials for human rights abuses in
⏸

Stalled

No legislative action in over 90 days.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill aims to protect the rights and culture of the more than 6 million ethnic Mongolians living in China. It responds to reports that the Chinese government is replacing the Mongolian language in schools with Chinese and forcing traditional nomadic herders to move into cities, which many say destroys their way of life.
  • If passed, the law would require the President to identify and punish any foreign officials responsible for human rights crimes against Southern Mongolians, such as torture or illegal imprisonment. These punishments could include freezing their bank accounts or banning them from entering the United States.
  • The policy would create a new Mongolian-language news service through the Voice of America, funded with $2 million per year. It also encourages the U.S. Embassy in Beijing to hire staff who speak Mongolian to better monitor how people are being treated in the region.
  • To help keep the culture alive, the bill asks the Smithsonian Institution and U.S. libraries to work with Mongolian communities to preserve their history and traditions. It also tells U.S. representatives at international banks to only support projects in the region that respect the local people's land and heritage.

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Jan 29, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Jan 29, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Related Bills

1 bill
H.R. 6877Related bill

Southern Mongolian Human Rights Policy Act

Dec 18 — Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on the Judiciary, Financial Services, and House Administration, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Southern Mongolian Human Rights Policy Act

Bill NumberS 288
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(1)
R: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.