Skip to content
Govbase
Govbase
Congress·In Committee·S. 2554

Alaska Native Land Rights: New Corporations for Five Communities

Alaska Native Landless Equity Act

about 1 month ago·View on Congress.gov
Part of: Congress Moves to Resolve Longstanding Alaska Native Land Claims

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill, introduced by Senators Murkowski and Sullivan, aims to fix a long-standing issue where five Southeast Alaska communities were left out of a major 1971 land settlement. It allows Alaska Natives in Haines, Ketchikan, Petersburg, Tenakee, and Wrangell to form their own local organizations, called Urban Corporations, to manage land and resources.
  • Each of the five new corporations would receive about 23,040 acres of federal land, totaling more than 115,000 acres across the region. The local corporations would own the surface of the land, while a larger regional corporation would own the rights to what is underground, such as minerals.
  • Eligible residents and their heirs who belong to these five communities will receive 100 shares of stock in their new local corporation. This gives them a direct say in how the land is used and allows them to benefit from any money the corporation earns through its business activities.
  • The federal government would provide $12.5 million in grants—$2.5 million for each community—to help set up these new organizations and plan for the future. This money is intended to cover the costs of starting the corporations and deciding how to develop the land.
  • Even though the land will be owned by these Native corporations, it must generally remain open to the public for activities like hunting, fishing, and hiking. The corporations can set some rules for safety or to protect the environment, but they are required to allow public access for non-commercial use.
  • The bill requires the government to finish handing over the land within two to three years of the corporations being formed. It also ensures that existing roads and facilities on the land can still be used through shared agreements between the government and the new owners.

Milestones

2 milestones3 actions
Feb 12, 2026Senate

Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

Jul 30, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Jul 30, 2025

Introduced in Senate

Related Bills

1 bill
H.R. 41Related bill

Unrecognized Southeast Alaska Native Communities Recognition and Compensation Act

Jan 3 — Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Alaska Native Landless Equity Act

Bill NumberS 2554
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionCommittee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(1)
R: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.