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Congress·Reported·S. 2544

GUARD Act

Senate Committee Advances GUARD Act to Help Local Police Fight Pig Butchering, Senior Scams

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill allows local, state, and tribal police to use federal grant money they already receive to investigate financial crimes like 'pig butchering' and scams targeting seniors. This means police can use existing funds to hire experts or buy software specifically for these cases.
  • It specifically targets 'pig butchering,' a common scam where criminals build trust with victims over time to trick them into making fake cryptocurrency investments. Once the victim puts in a large amount of money, the scammer disappears with the funds.
  • Federal agencies would be authorized to share high-tech tools with local police to help them track money moving through blockchain and other new technologies. This helps smaller departments follow the digital trail of stolen money that often goes across state or national borders.
  • The Treasury Department would be required to create a massive report on the state of scams in America. This report would track how much money people lose, how many scams are run by organized crime groups overseas, and how effective the government has been at getting money back for victims.
  • Police departments that use these funds must report their progress every year. They will need to show how many cases they handled and if the new tools actually helped them catch more scammers or protect more people in their communities.
Criminal JusticeTechnology DigitalEconomy Finance

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Life & Work

The bill explicitly includes Tribal law enforcement agencies throughout, allowing them to use federal grant funds for financial fraud investigations and receive federal assistance with blockchain tracing tools. This is notable because Tribal communities often have fewer investigative resources and may face unique challenges in pursuing financial crimes across jurisdictions.

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4
+2
ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Programs

Disabilities

Activities

Broader Impacts

Score
Scores: -5 (harmful) to +5 (beneficial)Short-term: 0-2 yearsLong-term: 10-30 years

Milestones

4 milestones5 actions
Feb 9, 2026Senate

Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 317.

The bill is now on the schedule for the full chamber to consider. It's in line for debate and a vote.

Feb 9, 2026Senate

Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Feb 5, 2026Senate

Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Jul 30, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Jul 30, 2025

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

GUARD Act

Bill NumberS 2544
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionPlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 317.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(9)
D: 4R: 5

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.