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Congress·In Committee·S. 1368

TSP Fiduciary Security Act of 2025

Congress Proposes Ban on Chinese Investments for Federal Employee Retirement Accounts

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill changes how the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP)—the retirement system for federal workers and military members—is managed. It requires the board in charge to make sure that investments do not harm U.S. national security.
  • The plan would be banned from investing in companies linked to the Chinese military or those on government watchlists. This affects millions of current and former federal employees and service members who have money in the TSP.
  • The bill also blocks the 'mutual fund window' in the TSP from offering any funds that include companies based in China. This is meant to ensure that the retirement savings of those who serve the country are not funding foreign interests that might work against the U.S.
  • New rules would be created for how the fund votes on company decisions. It would prevent the fund from supporting moves that outsource critical defense technology or materials to countries like China, Russia, Iran, or North Korea.
  • The Secretary of Labor would have one year to set up these new regulations. To give the people managing the money time to adjust, they would not be personally liable for these specific security rules until 2027.
National Security Foreign PolicyEconomy FinanceLabor Employment

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Life & Work

This bill directly changes how the Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) — the main retirement savings account for about 6.5 million federal workers — is invested. The new national security restrictions could limit the range of available investment options and potentially affect returns if certain high-performing international funds are restricted. On the other hand, supporters argue it protects workers by ensuring their savings don't inadvertently fund adversaries. The net effect on returns is uncertain.

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ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Programs

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Apr 9, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Apr 9, 2025

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

TSP Fiduciary Security Act of 2025

Bill NumberS 1368
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Sponsor

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.