Sen. Schmitt Introduces Public Safety Free Speech Act to Protect First Responders' Personal Opinions
A senate committee must act next: committee consideration.
No action since April 2025
This bill’s path across every version that has carried it.
Reintroduced
Reintroduced from H.R. 7398 (118th), which died when its Congress ended.
H.R. 7398 (118th) →Scores run from -100 (strongly harmful) to +100 (strongly beneficial) for each group, combining impact, certainty, scope, and duration ratings of 1-5. How impact scoring works
Many police officers, firefighters, and EMS workers belong to unions. This bill would give individual members a separate legal tool to challenge employer retaliation for off-duty speech about working conditions, compensation, or employer policies — topics that often overlap with union advocacy. However, the bill explicitly bars speech advocating for withholding essential services as protest, which could limit some labor action messaging.
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.
Introduced in Senate
The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Senator Eric Schmitt (R., Mo.) is introducing the Public Safety Free Speech Act to ensure first responders can voice opinions on workplace matters and political or religious views without retaliation. The bill includes guardrails against speech promoting violence or discrimination.
During a Senate session, Senator Eric Schmitt (R-MO) advocated for the Public Safety Free Speech Act, arguing that first responders have been unfairly disciplined for off-duty political speech and need federal legal protections.

The bipartisan Public Safety Free Speech Act (H.R. 7398) protects the First Amendment rights of police officers and other first responders while off-duty, ensuring they cannot be terminated for expressing personal beliefs about employment or politics.
No votes recorded for this bill yet.
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
Public Safety Free Speech Act
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