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Congress·In Committee·S. 1158

Working Families Flexibility Act of 2025

Sen. Lee Introduces Working Families Flexibility Act to Give Private Workers Choice of Comp Time or Overtime Pay

Part of: Legislative Push for Private-Sector Overtime Flexibility

Stalled

No legislative action in over 90 days.

Legislative Progress

Senate
House
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill would change federal law to let private-sector employees choose paid time off instead of cash for working overtime. For every hour of overtime worked, an employee would receive 1.5 hours of 'comp time' to use for vacation or personal needs later.
  • To qualify, a worker must have been with their employer for at least a year and worked at least 1,000 hours. The choice must be completely voluntary, and the law would strictly forbid employers from forcing or threatening workers to pick time off instead of money.
  • Workers could save up to 160 hours of this paid time off. If they do not use it by the end of the year, the employer must pay them the cash value. Employees also have the right to change their minds and ask for a cash payout for their saved hours at any time.
  • Employers would be allowed to turn down a specific request to use the time off if it would 'unduly disrupt' the business. However, they must allow the employee to use the time within a reasonable window after the request is made.
  • This policy would expire after five years unless Congress chooses to renew it. During that time, government investigators would track how many people use the program and whether employers are following the rules or facing complaints from workers.
Labor Employment

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Life & Work

Union workers could gain access to comp time through collective bargaining agreements, giving them a new option for work-life balance. However, unions have historically opposed comp time bills, arguing they could weaken overtime pay protections and give employers leverage to pressure workers into taking time off instead of cash. The bill does require that comp time be part of a collectively bargained agreement for unionized workers, preserving some union control over the terms.

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ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Programs

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Mar 26, 2025Senate

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Mar 26, 2025

Introduced in Senate

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Working Families Flexibility Act of 2025

Bill NumberS 1158
Congress119th Congress
ChamberSenate
Latest ActionRead twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(5)
R: 5

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.