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Congress·In Committee·H.R. 8591

No Capital Gains Tax on Family Farms Act

Tax-Free Sales of Family Farms to Relatives

This bill is currently in the early stages of the legislative process after being sent to the House Committee on Ways and Means for review. It is actively moving through the system, but no future hearings or votes have been scheduled yet. There is no companion bill for this legislation at this time.

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law
Could go either way

The bill has support from both parties and addresses a popular issue for rural voters, but tax-cutting bills often face a difficult path in the House Ways and Means Committee.

Key Points

  • This bill would stop the government from taxing the profit when a farmer sells their land to a family member. Right now, if a farm has increased in value over many years, the owner might owe a lot of money in taxes when they try to pass it down to their children.
  • To get this tax break, the land must have been used as a farm for at least two out of the last eight years. The buyer must be a close relative like a spouse, child, grandchild, or sibling.
  • This change is meant to help keep family farms in the family. Many farmers worry that high taxes make it too expensive for the next generation to take over the business, which can lead to farms being sold to large corporations instead.
  • If the relative who buys the farm holds onto it for at least 10 years, they get an extra tax advantage. This helps ensure the land stays a working farm for a long time rather than being sold quickly for a profit.

Impact Analysis

Govbase has not yet run an impact analysis on this legislation.

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Apr 30, 2026House

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Apr 30, 2026

Introduced in House

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

News

No related news coverage found for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

No Capital Gains Tax on Family Farms Act

Bill NumberHR 8591
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(10)
D: 1R: 9

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.