Congress·In Committee·H.R. 7198

Healthcare: Identifying Areas with Surgeon Shortages

To amend the Public Health Service Act with respect to the designation of general surgery shortage areas, and for other purposes.

Also known as: Ensuring Access to General Surgery Act of 2026

Legislative Progress

House

Senate

President

Law

This bill, introduced by Representative Bera, aims to identify parts of the country where there aren't enough general surgeons to take care of patients. Right now, many rural areas only have about 69% of the surgeons they actually need to keep up with demand.
The government would conduct a major study to figure out the best way to measure these shortages. They will look at things like how long patients have to wait for surgery, how far they have to drive to find a surgeon, and how many surgeons are currently working in specific ZIP codes.
Once the study is finished, the Department of Health and Human Services could officially label certain places as shortage areas. This helps the government understand exactly where help is needed most, whether in rural towns or crowded city neighborhoods.
Experts predict the United States could be short by as many as 30,000 surgeons by the year 2034. By creating a clear map of where the gaps are, leaders can better plan how to train new doctors and encourage them to work in the communities that are struggling the most.

2 milestones2 actions

Jan 22, 2026House

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Jan 22, 2026

Introduced in House

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

To amend the Public Health Service Act with respect to the designation of general surgery shortage areas, and for other purposes.

Bill NumberHR 7198

Congress119th Congress

ChamberHouse of Representatives

Latest ActionReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

(3)

D: 1R: 2

Congress.gov

Official legislative information

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