PUBLIC SAFETY Act
Congress Proposes Shifting $45 Billion from Immigration Enforcement to Local Police Grants
Legislative Progress
Key Points
- Congress is proposing to take money originally set aside for federal immigration enforcement and give it to local police departments instead. This change would help local communities hire more officers and improve public safety through the end of 2030.
- The bill provides $45 billion for a major grant program that supports local crime prevention, drug treatment, and court systems. This is a massive amount of money intended to help cities and counties across the country through September 2029.
- Small towns and Tribal governments would get a break on the rules. If a police department has fewer than 175 officers, they will not have to meet certain federal requirements that usually make it harder for small communities to get grant money.
- The plan moves the control of these funds from the Department of Homeland Security to the Department of Justice. This ensures the money is used specifically for local policing and community safety programs rather than federal immigration tasks.
Impact Analysis
Personal Impact
This bill would redirect funding originally designated for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement operations toward local police grants instead. While the bill doesn't directly change immigration law or enforcement authority, removing billions in ICE funding could reduce the pace of detention and removal operations. The practical effect on undocumented individuals depends on whether ICE receives replacement funding elsewhere.
Milestones
Referred to the Committee on Appropriations, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.
Introduced in House
The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.
Votes
No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.
Related News
2 articlesNevada Sen. Cortez Masto proposes shifting ICE funds to community police
Senator Catherine Cortez Masto introduced the PUBLIC SAFETY Act, which seeks to cut ICE's budget by 88% from levels authorized in the 2025 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act.' The proposal redirects those funds to local police departments to hire and train 200,000 officers nationwide.

U.S. Sen. Baldwin: Cosponsors bill to redirect excessive ICE funding to local police
Senator Tammy Baldwin joined as a cosponsor of the PUBLIC SAFETY Act, which reallocates nearly $75 billion from federal immigration enforcement to state and local law enforcement. Baldwin cited police staffing shortages and the need for better-trained local officers as primary motivations.
Source Information
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
PUBLIC SAFETY Act
Data Sources
Sponsor
Cosponsors
(14)Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.