DHS Use of Force Oversight Act

Key Points

• This bill, introduced by Mrs. Ramirez, would create a single set of rules for how all Department of Homeland Security officers use force. This includes agents from groups like the Border Patrol, ICE, and the Secret Service.
• Officers would be strictly banned from using chokeholds or other neck restraints to control people. The policy also requires officers to try 'de-escalation' first, which means using techniques to calm a situation down before using physical force or weapons.
• Whenever possible, officers would be required to identify themselves and give a verbal warning before using force. They are instructed to only use the amount of force that is reasonable for the specific situation to minimize injuries and property damage.
• The Department would be required to release a public report every six months detailing every incident where force resulted in an injury or death, or where a gun, police dog, or vehicle was used against someone.
• In serious cases where someone is hospitalized or killed, the Department must brief Congress and inform the public about the facts of the incident within 24 hours.
• All agents would have to complete regular training on these new tactics. Each branch of the Department would also have a special review council to study force incidents and find ways to improve safety for both officers and the public.