Congress·Reported·5 days ago
Banking: Study on Buying Failed Banks
Also known as: Enhancing Bank Resolution Participation Act
Legislative Progress
✓ Filed
Review
House
Senate
President
Key Points
- This bill requires three major financial agencies to study ways to make it easier for more groups to buy banks that are failing. Currently, when a bank fails, the government tries to sell it to another healthy bank to protect customers' money and keep the system stable.
- The study focuses on 'shelf charters,' which are essentially pre-approved bank licenses that sit on a shelf until they are needed. It also looks at rules that allow groups that aren't already banks, such as private equity firms, to bid on failing institutions.
- Lawmakers want to know if using these tools during the 2023 bank failures could have saved the government money or prevented the need for emergency bailouts. By having more bidders, the government might get a better price and protect the fund that insures consumer deposits.
- The agencies have one year to finish the study and report back to Congress. They must also identify any current laws or rules that make it too difficult for new types of buyers to step in and help during a financial crisis.
Milestones
3 milestones7 actions
Feb 25, 2026House
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 459.
Feb 25, 2026House
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-534.
Dec 17, 2025House
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 51 - 0.
Dec 17, 2025House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Dec 16, 2025House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Source Information
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
Enhancing Bank Resolution Participation Act
Bill NumberHR 6555
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 459.
Sponsor
Cosponsors
(2)D: 1R: 1
Data Sources
Analysis generated by AI. While we strive for accuracy, this should not be considered legal or professional advice. Always verify information with official government sources.