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Congress·Reported·H.R. 6547

Least Cost Exception Act

Congress bill would let FDIC avoid selling failed banks to the biggest banks, even if it costs more

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill would let the FDIC pick a bank-failure solution that is not the absolute cheapest for the insurance fund, if it helps avoid more power ending up in the biggest “systemically important” banks.
  • The FDIC could only use this option if the FDIC and the Federal Reserve (after talking with Treasury) decide the extra risk to the deposit insurance fund is worth the benefit of reducing banking system concentration.
  • The FDIC would have to set, by rule within 1 year, a cap on how much of the deposit insurance fund’s net worth can be used for these higher-cost decisions.
  • If the chosen option costs more than the cheapest option, the buyer would have to pay the difference back to the deposit insurance fund through an assessment paid over at least 5 years.
  • Within 30 days of using this option, the FDIC would have to report to Congress explaining how much more it cost than the cheapest alternative and why it was chosen.
EconomyConsumer Protection

Impact Analysis

Govbase has not yet run an impact analysis on this legislation.

Milestones

3 milestones7 actions
Feb 2, 2026House

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 405.

The bill is now on the schedule for the full chamber to consider. It's in line for debate and a vote.

Feb 2, 2026House

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-474.

Dec 17, 2025House

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 50 - 0.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Dec 17, 2025House

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Dec 16, 2025House

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Least Cost Exception Act

Bill NumberHR 6547
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 405.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(4)
D: 2R: 2

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.