Rep. Miller Introduces ADVERSARIES Act to Block Tech Exports to Chinese Military Entities
The House Committee on Foreign Affairs voted to approve this bill on April 21, 2026. It is now waiting for the full House of Representatives to consider it. Because the committee voted in favor of the bill, it is moving forward in the legislative process.
Most bills introduced early in a session face a long path to becoming law and often need to be added to larger spending packages to pass.
Scores run from -100 (strongly harmful) to +100 (strongly beneficial) for each group, combining impact, certainty, scope, and duration ratings of 1-5. How impact scoring works
U.S. companies that export technology, particularly in semiconductors, software, and advanced manufacturing, would face a broader set of restricted buyers. Small tech exporters may need to invest more in compliance screening to make sure none of their customers fall under the expanded definitions, adding cost and complexity to international sales.
Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 44 - 0.
The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
Referred to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs.
Introduced in House
The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.
H.R. 6331, the ADVERSARIES Act, would modify the definition of 'foreign person' under the Export Control Reform Act to include all 1260-H list Chinese military companies and their subsidiaries or affiliates owned 50 percent or more, broadening the authority to add them to the Entity List.

The ADVERSARIES Act (H.R. 6331) would broaden the Bureau of Industry and Security's authority to place companies on the Entity List by including Chinese military companies and any subsidiary or affiliate in which such entities hold a 50 percent or greater stake.
No votes or related bills recorded for this bill yet.
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
ADVERSARIES Act
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