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Congress·In Committee·H.R. 5880

Fight Illicit Pill Presses Act

Rep. Hageman Introduces Bipartisan Fight Illicit Pill Presses Act to Track Drug Manufacturing Equipment

This bill is currently in the early stages of the legislative process and is being reviewed by two House committees. It is actively moving forward as it waits for these committees to finish their work. There are no specific dates set for future votes at this time.

Passage Likelihood

55%Possible

This bill has bipartisan support and addresses the popular issue of stopping illegal drug production, but it is still in the early stages of the committee process.

  • ·Bipartisan cosponsors
  • ·Addresses fentanyl crisis
  • ·Referred to House committees
  • ·Early stage of legislative process

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • The bill requires permanent serial numbers on pill-pressing machines, capsule-filling machines, and their critical parts (punches and dies). Anyone who manufactures, distributes, sells, imports, or exports these machines must engrave or permanently affix a serial number to a nonremovable part.

    From policy text

    identify the tableting machine, encapsulating machine, critical part of a tableting machine, or critical part of an encapsulating machine by means of a serial number that is engraved, cast, or otherwise permanently affixed to a nonremovable part
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  • The bill expands the definition of "regulated person" under the Controlled Substances Act to include anyone who manufactures, distributes, delivers, sells, imports, or exports these machines or their critical parts. This brings pill press equipment into the same regulatory framework used for controlled substance chemicals.
  • It creates new federal crimes for tampering with or removing serial numbers on these machines, and for knowingly possessing or selling a machine whose serial number has been removed or altered. This mirrors how firearms serial number laws work.

    From policy text

    to remove, alter, or obliterate any serial number affixed to a tableting machine, encapsulating machine, a critical part of a tableting machine, or a critical part of an encapsulating machine, that is required to have a serial number
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  • Businesses must report serial numbers to the Attorney General during regulated transactions like sales or imports, creating a traceable paper trail for law enforcement to follow when investigating illicit drug manufacturing operations.

    From policy text

    any regulated transaction in a tableting machine, encapsulating machine, or critical part, including the serial number affixed to the tableting machine, encapsulating machine, or critical part
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  • The Attorney General has 180 days after enactment to issue regulations, including guidance on how to handle machines manufactured before the law takes effect. The serial number requirements only apply to machines made or sold after those regulations go into effect.

    From policy text

    Not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall promulgate regulations carrying out the amendments made by paragraph (1).
    View in full text
Criminal JusticeHealthcare

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Oct 31, 2025House

Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Oct 31, 2025

Introduced in House

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Fight Illicit Pill Presses Act

Bill NumberHR 5880
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(14)
D: 10R: 4

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.