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Congress·In Committee·H.R. 582

Community Protection and Wildfire Resilience Act

Congress proposes FEMA wildfire grants up to $10M per community for evacuation prep and home hardening

Stalled

No legislative action in over 90 days.

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • Creates a new FEMA grant program to help states, tribes, and local fire departments plan for wildfires or carry out wildfire-safety projects.
  • Lets communities apply for up to $250,000 to write a wildfire resilience plan, or up to $10 million to carry out projects in an existing plan.
  • Projects can include better alerts and evacuation planning, help for vulnerable people (like seniors and people with disabilities), and making homes and infrastructure more fire-resistant.
  • Most project grants require a 25% local match, but FEMA can reduce or waive it; low-income areas may use low-interest federal loans to cover the match.
  • Sets up new federal reports and maps on at-risk communities, radio communication problems, and ways wildfire-resilient communities might get insurance incentives.
EnvironmentClimate ChangeInfrastructureTransportationTelecommunications

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Mixed Impacts(3)
Housing Assistance
Neutral
Homeowner
Neutral
Renter
Neutral
Positive Impacts(8)
Disability Benefits
Helps
Chronic Illness
Helps
Physical Disability
Helps
Sensory Disability
Helps
Cognitive Developmental
Helps
Mental Health
Helps
Small Business Owner
Helps
Gig Worker
Helps

State Impacts

District of ColumbiaDC
Mixed

DC is treated as a “State” for eligibility, so DC agencies could apply for planning or project grants. In practice, DC has limited wildfire exposure compared with many states, so it may be a lower priority under the high-risk map criteria.

GuamGU
Mixed

Guam is treated as a “State” for eligibility, so territorial agencies could apply for grants. Whether Guam receives funding would likely depend on how wildfire risk is shown on hazard maps and FEMA’s criteria.

Puerto RicoPR
Mixed

Puerto Rico is treated as a “State” for eligibility, so it can apply for wildfire planning and project grants. Funding priority depends on wildfire risk evidence from hazard maps used by FEMA.

Virgin IslandsVI
Mixed

The Virgin Islands are treated as a “State” for eligibility, allowing applications for planning or project grants. Actual impact depends on wildfire risk mapping and FEMA’s award decisions.

American SamoaAS
Mixed

American Samoa is treated as a “State” for eligibility, so it can seek funds for wildfire resilience planning or projects. Awards would depend on FEMA criteria and wildfire risk mapping.

Northern Mariana IslandsMP
Mixed

The Northern Mariana Islands are treated as a “State” for eligibility, allowing applications for wildfire resilience grants. Priority would depend on risk mapping and FEMA criteria.

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Jan 21, 2025House

Referred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and in addition to the Committees on Natural Resources, and Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Sent to a congressional committee for expert review. The committee decides whether this bill moves forward.

Jan 21, 2025

Introduced in House

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Community Protection and Wildfire Resilience Act

Bill NumberHR 582
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, and in addition to the Committees on Natural Resources, and Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(2)
D: 1R: 1

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.