Skip to content
Congress·Passed House·6 months ago

D.C. Courts: Changing How Judges are Picked

Also known as: District of Columbia Judicial Nominations Reform Act of 2025

Legislative Progress

Filed
Review
House

218211

Senate
President

Key Points

  • This bill would get rid of the District of Columbia Judicial Nomination Commission. Right now, this group screens candidates and gives the President a list of recommended people to pick from when there is an opening for a judge in D.C. local courts.
  • Under this new plan, the President would no longer have to wait for a list of names from the local commission. Instead, the President could nominate anyone who meets the basic requirements to serve as a judge in the District's local courts.
  • This change affects the courts that handle daily life in Washington, D.C., like the Superior Court and the Court of Appeals. These judges make decisions on local matters like family disputes, property issues, and criminal trials for people living in the city.
  • The bill changes how D.C. is governed by giving the federal government more direct control over the local legal system. By removing the local commission, the President has more power to choose who sits on the bench without local input.
  • These new rules would take effect for any judge appointed after the bill is signed into law. It does not change the status or jobs of judges who are already serving on the bench.

Milestones

3 milestones15 actions
Sep 18, 2025Senate

Received in the Senate.

Sep 17, 2025House

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Sep 17, 2025House

On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 211 (Roll no. 274). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4375)

Sep 17, 2025

Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 218 - 211 (Roll no. 274). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H4375: 5)

Sep 17, 2025House

Considered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4394)

Vote Results

1 vote
HousePassedPassageSep 17, 2025

On Passage

218
211
Democrat
0211 · 2
Republican
2180 · 1
View full roll call

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

District of Columbia Judicial Nominations Reform Act of 2025

Bill NumberHR 5125
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReceived in the Senate.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(2)
R: 2

Analysis generated by AI. While we strive for accuracy, this should not be considered legal or professional advice. Always verify information with official government sources.