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Congress·In Committee·H.R. 4964

Rep. Taylor Introduces the Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act

Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act

7 months ago·View on Congress.gov

Legislative Progress

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Key Points

  • The bill would make it a federal crime—punishable by up to one year in prison and fines—to knowingly transport a minor across state lines for an abortion in order to bypass parental consent or notification laws in the minor's home state.

    From policy text

    whoever knowingly transports a minor across a State line, with the intent that such minor obtain an abortion, and thereby in fact abridges the right of a parent under a law requiring parental involvement in a minor's abortion decision, in force in the State where the minor resides, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
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  • Doctors who perform abortions on out-of-state minors would be required to give at least 24 hours' notice to a parent before performing the procedure. If they can't reach the parent directly, they must send constructive notice by certified mail.

    From policy text

    A physician who performs or induces an abortion on a minor who is a resident of a State other than the State in which the abortion is performed must provide, or cause his or her agent to provide, at least 24 hours actual notice to a parent of the minor before performing the abortion.
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  • The minor herself and her parents cannot be prosecuted or sued under this law. The criminal penalties target third parties—such as other relatives, friends, or organizations—who help a minor travel across state lines to get an abortion without parental involvement.

    From policy text

    A minor transported in violation of this section, and any parent of that minor, may not be prosecuted or sued for a violation of this section, a conspiracy to violate this section, or an offense under section 2 or 3 of this title based on a violation of this section.
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  • There are exceptions when the minor's life is in danger due to a physical condition, including one caused by the pregnancy itself. In abuse cases, the minor can sign a written statement declaring she is a victim, and the doctor must report the abuse to authorities before proceeding.

    From policy text

    the minor declares in a signed written statement that she is the victim of sexual abuse, neglect, or physical abuse by a parent, and, before an abortion is performed on the minor, the physician notifies the authorities specified to receive reports of child abuse or neglect by the law of the State in which the minor resides
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  • Parents whose rights were violated could sue for damages in civil court, but a parent who committed incest with the minor is barred from filing a lawsuit. Anyone who committed incest with a minor and then transported them for an abortion faces separate federal penalties.

    From policy text

    Any parent who suffers harm from a violation of subsection (a) may obtain appropriate relief in a civil action unless the parent has committed an act of incest with the minor subject to subsection (a).
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  • If enacted, the law would take effect 45 days after the date it is signed. It also includes a severability clause, meaning if any part is struck down by courts, the rest of the law would remain in force.

    From policy text

    This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect 45 days after the date of enactment of this Act.
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HealthcareCriminal JusticeCivil Rights

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
Aug 12, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Aug 12, 2025

Introduced in House

Related Bills

1 bill

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Child Interstate Abortion Notification Act

Bill NumberHR 4964
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(16)
R: 16

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