Congress·In Committee·H.R. 4338

Congress Proposes New Weather Data Tools to Protect Power Grid from Extreme Storms

Weather-Safe Energy Act of 2025

9 months ago·View on Congress.gov

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Stalled

No legislative action in over 90 days.

Legislative Progress

House

Senate

President

Law

Key Points

This bill creates a new, free digital tool called the Weather-Safe Energy Platform. It will provide high-quality weather and water data to help power companies and local governments plan for future energy needs and potential emergencies.
The goal is to help utility companies understand how extreme events—like wildfires, floods, and heatwaves—might cause the power grid to fail. By using this data, companies can make better decisions about where to build equipment and how to keep the lights on during a storm.
The Department of Energy would provide grants to universities and research centers to study how weather is changing. This research will be added to the digital tool so that power companies always have the most up-to-date information.
The government will also offer training and workshops for grid operators and state regulators. These sessions will teach them how to use the new data to make the electricity system stronger and more reliable for everyday people.
If passed, the Department of Energy must have the main digital platform ready for the public to use within two years. They will also have to report to Congress every few years on how the tools are being used to improve the grid.

Energy EnvironmentTechnology Digital

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Who is affectedScoreImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Broader Impacts

DomainScoreShort-termLong-termReversibilityConfidence

Score

Scores: -5 (harmful) to +5 (beneficial)Short-term: 0-2 yearsLong-term: 10-30 years

State Impacts

StateScoreImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Scores: 1 = low, 5 = highSentiment: -5 to +5 (net benefit)

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions

Jul 10, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.

Jul 10, 2025

Introduced in House

What Happens Next

Projected impacts based on AI analysis

6 months after enactment

Department of Energy delivers initial report to Congress on current weather data efforts for energy modeling

This report would lay the groundwork for the new platform by assessing what tools and data already exist and what gaps need to be filled.

2 years after enactment

The Weather-Safe Energy Platform goes live as a free, publicly available digital tool

Utility companies, grid operators, local governments, and regulators would be able to access high-quality weather and extreme-event data to improve how they plan for and respond to storms, heat waves, flooding, and other threats to the power grid.

5 years after enactment

First full progress report to Congress on platform usage, grants, and research outcomes

Congress would evaluate whether the tool is actually being used by utilities and regulators, and whether the research grants are producing useful results for grid resilience.

Related News

2 articles

New Mexico Political Report·8 months ago

New Mexico Rep. pushes federal bill to prevent power line wildfires

U.S. Rep. Teresa Leger Fernández introduced the Weather-Safe Energy Act of 2025 to create a weather data platform helping utilities prepare for dangerous wind and wildfire conditions. The bill aims to provide sophisticated modeling tools to prevent disasters like the 2011 Las Conchas Fire.

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Politico·2 months ago

House passes minibus package for energy, environment spending

The House passed H.R. 6938, a fiscal 2026 spending minibus that directs the Department of Energy to begin building the Weather-Safe Energy Platform. The tool is designed to help utilities and grid operators prevent power outages and improve reliability during extreme weather events.

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