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Congress·In Committee·H.R. 3591

Carla Walker Act

Congress proposes Justice Department grants for DNA genealogy tools to help solve cold cases

Stalled

No legislative action in over 90 days.

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • Congress would let the Justice Department give competitive grants to states, local police, prosecutors, medical examiners, and coroners to use advanced DNA testing to find new leads in cases.
  • The grants focus on whole-genome DNA testing and searching allowed genealogy databases when standard federal DNA database checks don’t produce a match.
  • Money could be used to do the testing in-house or to pay approved outside labs, including some private labs that agree to get accredited within 2 years.
  • The bill authorizes $5 million per year from 2024 to 2028 for DNA genealogy testing, plus another $5 million per year from 2024 to 2028 for equipment; most funds can’t be used for staffing, training, travel, or general equipment.
  • Grant recipients would have to keep records, follow Justice Department rules on how DNA samples and data are handled, and report results like how many cases led to identifications or arrests and how long it took.
Criminal JusticeTechnologyData Privacy

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Mixed Impacts(2)
Criminal Record
Neutral
Tribal Member
Neutral

Milestones

2 milestones2 actions
May 23, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

May 23, 2025

Introduced in House

The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Carla Walker Act

Bill NumberHR 3591
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(10)
D: 2R: 8

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.