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Congress·Reported·H.R. 2870

Working Families Flexibility Act of 2025

House Bill Proposes Allowing Private Sector Workers to Choose Paid Time Off Instead of Overtime Pay

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • This bill would change federal labor laws to let private-sector workers choose paid time off instead of cash for working overtime. For every hour of overtime worked, an employee would earn 1.5 hours of 'comp time' to use for personal or family needs.
  • To be eligible, an employee must have worked at least 1,000 hours for their employer over the past year. The choice must be completely voluntary, and the law would ban employers from forcing or threatening workers to take time off instead of money.
  • Workers could save up to 160 hours of this time off. If the time is not used by the end of the year, or if the worker leaves their job, the employer must pay them the cash value of that time at their highest pay rate.
  • While this offers more flexibility for things like school events or doctor visits, employers can deny a specific request to use the time if it would 'unduly disrupt' business operations. However, workers can change their minds and request a cash payout for their saved hours at any time.
  • The program is designed as a five-year test period. During this time, the government will track how many people use the option and whether employers are following the rules or if workers are filing complaints about being pressured.
Labor Employment

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

Life & Work

Union workers would only receive comp time if their collective bargaining agreement specifically allows it, giving unions a direct say in whether this option is available. This preserves union negotiating power but also means union members may not individually choose comp time if their contract doesn't include it.

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ImpactCertaintyScopeDurationSentiment

Programs

Milestones

3 milestones6 actions
Feb 12, 2026House

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 422.

The bill is now on the schedule for the full chamber to consider. It's in line for debate and a vote.

Feb 12, 2026House

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-496.

Nov 20, 2025House

Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 19 - 15.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Nov 20, 2025House

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Apr 10, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

News

No related news coverage found for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Working Families Flexibility Act of 2025

Bill NumberHR 2870
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 422.

Sponsor

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.