Skip to content
Govbase
Govbase
Congress·Reported·H.R. 227

Clergy Act

Congress would let clergy who opted out of Social Security opt back in starting after 2028

Legislative Progress

House
Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • Lets clergy who previously opted out of Social Security apply to opt back in during a limited filing window.
  • The opt-in would start for work done in tax years beginning after December 31, 2028, and would then continue for future years.
  • Clergy who opt back in would pay Social Security self-employment taxes going forward, and they cannot opt out again later.
  • If someone files late for a year they want covered, they must pay the Social Security taxes they would have owed for that year.
  • The IRS and Social Security Administration must send Congress a plan within 90 days to notify eligible clergy about this opt-in option.
Social SecurityTaxes

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Mixed Impacts(4)
Small Business Owner
Neutral
Social Security
Neutral
Retiree
Neutral
Disability Benefits
Neutral

Milestones

3 milestones6 actions
Jan 7, 2026House

Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 370.

The bill is now on the schedule for the full chamber to consider. It's in line for debate and a vote.

Jan 7, 2026House

Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-425.

Dec 10, 2025House

Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 40 - 0.

The committee approved this bill and is sending it to the full chamber for a vote. This is a significant step — most bills never get this far.

Dec 10, 2025House

Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held

Jan 7, 2025House

Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Votes

No votes have been recorded for this legislation yet.

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Clergy Act

Bill NumberHR 227
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 370.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(21)
D: 6R: 15

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.