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Congress·Passed House·H.R. 1834

House Passes Breaking the Gridlock Act, Banning Data Sales to Foreign Adversaries and Aiding Veterans

Breaking the Gridlock Act

2 months ago·View on Congress.gov

Legislative Progress

House

230196

Senate
President
Law

Key Points

  • Bans data brokers from selling or sharing Americans’ sensitive personal data (like precise location, health, and financial info) with foreign adversary countries or companies they control; the Federal Trade Commission enforces it after 60 days.

    From policy text

    It shall be unlawful for a data broker to sell, license, rent, trade, transfer, release, disclose, provide access to, or otherwise make available personally identifiable sensitive data of a United States individual to-- (1) any foreign adversary country; or (2) any entity that is controlled by a foreign adversary.
    View in full text
  • Tells federal agencies to set clearer, faster payment procedures for wildfire cost-sharing so local fire departments get reimbursed when they submit proper invoices; Congress says repayment should happen as soon as practical and within 1 year.

    From policy text

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretaries should carry out reciprocal fire suppression cost share agreement repayments to local fire suppression organizations as soon as practicable after fire suppression occurs but not later than 1 year after fire suppression occurs.
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  • Creates a federal grant pilot to help local governments keep veterans in veterans treatment courts and drug courts, and requires reporting on participation and completion rates.

    From policy text

    The Attorney General, acting through the Director of the Bureau of Justice Assistance, shall carry out a pilot program to make grants to eligible units of local government to improve retention in veterans treatment court programs (as such term is defined in section 2991 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (34 U.S.C. 10651)) and drug court programs.
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  • Requires the Defense Department to notify veterans whose combat-related severance pay had money wrongly withheld for taxes and give instructions to file amended tax returns; also extends the time window to claim refunds.

    From policy text

    provide-- (A) notice of-- (i) the amount of severance payments in paragraph (1)(A) which were improperly withheld for tax purposes; and (ii) such other information determined to be necessary by the Secretary of the Treasury to carry out the purposes of this section; and (B) instructions for filing amended tax returns to recover the amounts improperly withheld for tax purposes.
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  • Sets several smaller government actions: a time capsule for the 250th anniversary, a study on paid commuting time for airport security staff, a Treasury report on China-related financial risk, and a rule that agencies buy 100% U.S.-made U.S. flags (with limited exceptions).

    From policy text

    funds appropriated or otherwise available to an agency may not be used for the procurement of any flag of the United States, unless such flag has been 100 percent manufactured in the United States from articles, materials, or supplies that have been grown or 100 percent produced or manufactured in the United States.
    View in full text
Data PrivacyConsumer ProtectionInfrastructureVeteransForeign Policy

Impact Analysis

Personal Impact

How this policy affects specific groups of people

Negative Impacts(2)
Small Business Owner
Hurts
Gig Worker
Hurts
Mixed Impacts(2)
Military Active
Neutral
Veterans Benefits
Neutral
Positive Impacts(8)
Military Veteran
Helps
Chronic Illness
Helps
Mental Health
Helps
Disability Benefits
Helps
Criminal Record
Helps
Medicare
Helps
Medicaid
Helps
Retiree
Helps

Milestones

6 milestones12 actions
Jan 8, 2026House

Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Jan 8, 2026House

On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 230 - 196 (Roll no. 11). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H213-217)

Jan 8, 2026

Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 230 - 196 (Roll no. 11). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H213-217)

Jan 8, 2026House

The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

Jan 8, 2026House

DEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 1834.

What Happens Next

Projected impacts based on AI analysis

Around the same time as the five-year strategy (within months of enactment)

Director of National Intelligence submits an assessment on capabilities and intelligence gaps related to Boko Haram

Could influence what information and resources U.S. agencies prioritize; little immediate direct impact on households

Likely within months after enactment (grant application guidance and awards)

Justice Department begins the veterans retention pilot grant process for eligible local governments

Some veterans treatment courts/drug courts may get new resources aimed at helping veterans complete programs

Vote Results

1 vote
HousePassedPassageJan 8, 2026

On Passage

230
196
Democrat
2130
Republican
17196 · 5
View full roll call

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Breaking the Gridlock Act

Bill NumberHR 1834
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

Sponsor

Analysis generated by AI. Always verify with official sources.