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Congress·In Committee·about 1 year ago

House Democrats' Social Security Expansion Act Would Raise Benefits, Extend Coverage to Students Through Age 22

Also known as: Social Security Expansion Act

Legislative Progress

Filed
Review
House
Senate
President

Impacts

Negative Impacts(2)
Small Business Owner
Hurts
Gig Worker
Hurts
Positive Impacts(6)
Retiree
Helps
Social Security
Helps
Disability Benefits
Helps
Chronic Illness
Helps
Child Tax Credit
Helps
Student
Helps

Key Points

  • Raises Social Security retirement and disability benefits starting Jan. 1, 2026, including a bigger baseline benefit formula for many people.
  • Changes future Social Security cost-of-living raises to use an inflation measure focused on older adults (CPI-E), which could better match seniors’ costs over time.
  • Boosts the minimum Social Security benefit for people who worked many years but earned low wages, tied to the poverty guideline and years worked.
  • Extends Social Security benefits for some children up to age 22 if they are full-time students (especially for kids of disabled workers or deceased workers).
  • Pays for the changes by adding Social Security payroll taxes on earnings above the usual wage cap and also on earnings above $250,000, plus a much higher tax on investment income. It also combines the two main trust funds into one Social Security Trust Fund.
Social SecurityTaxes

Milestones

3 milestones3 actions
Feb 27, 2025House

Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.

Feb 27, 2025House

Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committees on Education and Workforce, and Transportation and Infrastructure, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Feb 27, 2025

Introduced in House

What Happens Next

Projected impacts based on AI analysis

2026-01-01

Monthly Social Security benefits increase under the new benefit formula

People already receiving retirement or SSDI could see bigger monthly checks, and new claimants would start at the higher benefit level

Weeks to months after Jan 1, 2026

Social Security recomputes many existing benefits to apply the new rules

Some current beneficiaries could get a payment bump after recalculation, which may not happen instantly on January 1 because records must be updated

Related News

1 article

Source Information

Document Type

Congressional Bill

Official Title

Social Security Expansion Act

Bill NumberHR 1700
Congress119th Congress
ChamberHouse of Representatives
Latest ActionReferred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.

Sponsor

Cosponsors

(36)
D: 36

Analysis generated by AI. While we strive for accuracy, this should not be considered legal or professional advice. Always verify information with official government sources.