Congress Proposes Constitutional Amendment Requiring Federal Government to Balance the Budget
A house committee must act next: committee consideration.
No action since January 2025
This bill’s path across every version that has carried it.
Reintroduced
Reintroduced from H.J.Res. 6 (118th), which died when its Congress ended.
H.J.Res. 6 (118th) →Scores run from -100 (strongly harmful) to +100 (strongly beneficial) for each group, combining impact, certainty, scope, and duration ratings of 1-5. How impact scoring works
Federal employees could face pay freezes, hiring freezes, or workforce reductions if the government must balance its budget every year. Federal workforce costs are a frequent target in budget-cutting discussions, and a constitutional mandate to balance the budget would intensify pressure to reduce the size and cost of the federal workforce.
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Introduced in House
The bill was officially filed and given a number. It now enters the legislative queue.
This piece examines the historical context and current legislative push for a Balanced Budget Amendment (BBA) in late 2025. It highlights Rep. Jodey Arrington’s resolution, which includes a 10-year gradual closure of the deficit and a two-thirds vote requirement for overrides.
The article reports on the flurry of constitutional amendment proposals at the start of the 2025 legislative session, including the federal balanced budget amendment. It notes that these proposals face steep hurdles but remain a top priority for fiscal conservatives in the 119th Congress.

While primarily focused on the October 2025 government shutdown, the article provides context on the 'One Big Beautiful Bill Act' and the accompanying demands from House Republicans for a constitutional balanced budget amendment as a condition for long-term funding.
No votes or related bills recorded for this bill yet.
Document Type
Congressional Bill
Official Title
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to provide for balanced budgets for the Government.
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